His textbook ‘Mechanica’ was published in 1736–37 in which he presented Newtonian dynamics in the form of mathematical analysis.Īnother textbook, ‘Introductio in analysin infinitorum’ was out in 1748 in which he developed the concept of function in mathematical analysis.

He was a prolific author and had written numerous articles and textbooks. Daniel, who held the senior chair at the mathematics department, left the job and Euler was appointed to this post in 1733. He became professor of physics at the St Petersburg Academy of Sciences in 1730. The son of Johann Bernoulli, Daniel, lived in Russia with whom Euler stayed. Leonhard Euler moved to Russia and served as a medical lieutenant in the Russian navy from 1727 to 1730. But, he soon realized that theology did not interest him and that he wanted to pursue mathematics. His father wanted him to become a pastor and thus Leonhard Euler began studying theology, Greek and Hebrew. He joined the University of Basel from where he received his Master of Philosophy in 1723. Leonhard’s father was friends with Johann Bernoulli, a prominent mathematician who would greatly influence the young boy. His father taught the little boy mathematics, kindling in him a life long love for the subject. His father was a pastor of the Reformed Church while his mother was the daughter of a pastor, thus Euler was raised in a religious environment. Leonhard Euler was born on 15 April 1707, in Basel, Switzerland, to Paul Euler and Marguerite Brucker in Basel. To know more about his childhood, profile, timeline and career read on Childhood & Early Life Henry Cavendish was a theoretical chemist and physicist, renowned for discovery of hydrogen and calculation of the mass of earth. He was plagued by deteriorating eyesight which rendered him almost blind, yet his productivity never suffered. Two numbers are named after him: Euler's Number in calculus, e, and Euler-Mascheroni Constant, γ, also called “Euler’s constant”. A prolific mathematician, his works cover several areas of the subject such as algebra, geometry, calculus, trigonometry and number theory.

Throughout his working career Euler authored several textbooks and memoirs in which he introduced many concepts, especially in the area of mathematical analysis. Euler’s father wanted to prepare him for a career in theology and it was Bernoulli who persuaded his friend to let the boy study mathematics. As luck would have it, Johann Bernoulli, Europe’s foremost mathematician of his time, was a friend of Leonhard’s father and the influence of this great mathematician on the young Leonhard was immense. Euler’s interest in mathematics stemmed from his childhood when his father would teach him the subject. Many concepts of modern mathematics originated from the works of this eminent mathematician whose works also spanned the fields of mechanics, fluid dynamics, optics and astronomy. Leonhard Euler, the 18th century Swiss mathematician and physicist is considered to be one of the greatest mathematicians of all time for the tremendous contributions he made to the field of pure mathematics.

Leonhard euler